SEC.4401.
MAGNET SCHOOLS ASSISTANCE
Section Summary
ESSA
SEC. 4401. MAGNET SCHOOLS ASSISTANCE.
Part D of title IV (20 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.), as amended by section
4001(b)(3), is further amended--
(1) <<NOTE: 20 USC 7231.>> in section 4401--
(A) in subsection (a)(2)--
(i) by striking ``2,000,000'' and inserting
``2,500,000''; and
(ii) by striking ``65'' and inserting ``69'';
and
(B) in subsection (b)--
(i) in paragraph (2)--
(I) by striking ``and
implementation'' and inserting ``,
implementation, and expansion''; and
(II) by striking ``content standards
and student academic achievement
standards'' and inserting ``standards'';
(ii) in paragraph (3), by striking ``and
design'' and inserting ``, design, and
expansion'';
(iii) in paragraph (4), by striking
``vocational'' and inserting ``career''; and
(iv) in paragraph (6), by striking
``productive'';
(2) in section <<NOTE: 20 USC 7231d.>> 4405(b)--
(A) in paragraph (1)--
(i) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``any
available evidence on, or if such evidence is not
available, a rationale, based on current research,
for'' before ``how the proposed magnet school
programs'';
(ii) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``,
including any evidence, or if such evidence is not
available, a rationale based on current research
findings, to support such description'' before the
semicolon;
(iii) by redesignating subparagraphs (D) and
(E) as subparagraphs (E) and (F), respectively;
and
(iv) by inserting after subparagraph (C) the
following:
``(D) how the applicant will assess, monitor, and
evaluate the impact of the activities funded under this
part on student achievement and integration;''; and
(B) in paragraph (2)--
(i) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``section
5301(b)'' and inserting ``section 4401(b)''; and
(ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``highly
qualified'' and inserting ``effective'';
(3) in section 4406, <<NOTE: 20 USC 7231e.>> by striking
paragraphs (2) and (3) and inserting the following:
``(2) propose to--
``(A) carry out a new, evidence-based magnet school
program;
``(B) significantly revise an existing magnet school
program, using evidence-based methods and practices, as
available; or
``(C) replicate an existing magnet school program
that has a demonstrated record of success in increasing
student academic achievement and reducing isolation of
minority groups;
[[Page 129 STAT. 2015]]
``(3) propose to select students to attend magnet school
programs by methods such as lottery, rather than through
academic examination; and
``(4) propose to increase racial integration by taking into
account socioeconomic diversity in designing and implementing
magnet school programs.'';
(4) in section 4407-- <<NOTE: 20 USC 7231f.>>
(A) in subsection (a)--
(i) in paragraph (3), by striking ``highly
qualified'' and inserting ``effective'';
(ii) in paragraph (6), by striking ``and'' at
the end;
(iii) in paragraph (7), by striking the period
at the end and inserting a semicolon; and
(iv) by adding at the end the following:
``(8) to enable the local educational agency, or consortium
of such agencies, or other organizations partnered with such
agency or consortium, to establish, expand, or strengthen inter-
district and regional magnet programs; and
``(9) notwithstanding section 426 of the General Education
Provisions Act (20 U.S.C. 1228), to provide transportation to
and from the magnet school, provided that--
``(A) such transportation is sustainable beyond the
grant period; and
``(B) the costs of providing transportation do not
represent a significant portion of the grant funds
received by the eligible local educational agency under
this part .''; and
(B) by striking subsection (b) and inserting the
following:
``(b) Special Rule.--Grant funds under this part may be used for
activities described in paragraphs (2) and (3) of subsection (a) only if
the activities are directly related to improving student academic
achievement based on the challenging State academic standards or
directly related to improving student reading skills or knowledge of
mathematics, science, history, geography, English, foreign languages,
art, or music, or to improving career, technical, and professional
skills.'';
(5) in section 4408 <<NOTE: 20 USC 7231h.>> --
(A) in subsection (a), by striking ``3'' and
inserting ``5'';
(B) by striking subsection (c) and inserting the
following:
``(c) Amount.--No grant awarded under this part to a local
educational agency, or a consortium of such agencies, shall be for more
than $15,000,000 for the grant period described in subsection (a).'';
and
(C) in subsection (d), by striking ``July'' and
inserting ``June'';
(6) in section 4409 <<NOTE: 20 USC 7231j.>> --
(A) by striking subsection (a) and inserting the
following:
``(a) Authorization.--There are authorized to be appropriated to
carry out this part the following amounts:
``(1) $94,000,000 for fiscal year 2017.
``(2) $96,820,000 for fiscal year 2018.
``(3) $102,387,150 for fiscal year 2019.
``(4) $108,530,379 for fiscal year 2020.''.
[[Page 129 STAT. 2016]]
(B) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection
(c); and
(C) by inserting after subsection (a) the following:
``(b) Reservation for Technical Assistance.--The Secretary may
reserve not more than 1 percent of the funds appropriated under
subsection (a) for any fiscal year to provide technical assistance and
share best practices with respect to magnet school programs assisted
under this part.''.
NCLB Text
Title V (20 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.) is amended to read as follows:
``TITLE V--PROMOTING INFORMED PARENTAL CHOICE AND INNOVATIVE PROGRAMS
``PART A--INNOVATIVE PROGRAMS
``SEC. 5301. <<NOTE: 20 USC 7231.>> FINDINGS AND PURPOSE.
``(a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
``(1) Magnet schools are a significant part of the Nation's
effort to achieve voluntary desegregation in our Nation's
schools.
``(2) The use of magnet schools has increased dramatically
since the inception of the magnet schools assistance program
under this Act, with approximately 2,000,000 students nationwide
attending such schools, of whom more than 65 percent are non-
white.
``(3) Magnet schools offer a wide range of distinctive
programs that have served as models for school improvement
efforts.
``(4) It is in the best interests of the United States--
``(A) to continue the Federal Government's support
of local educational agencies that are implementing
court-ordered desegregation plans and local educational
agencies that are voluntarily seeking to foster
meaningful interaction among students of different
racial and ethnic backgrounds, beginning at the earliest
stage of such students' education;
``(B) to ensure that all students have equitable
access to a high quality education that will prepare all
students to function well in a technologically oriented
and a highly competitive economy comprised of people
from many different racial and ethnic backgrounds; and
``(C) to continue to desegregate and diversify
schools by supporting magnet schools, recognizing that
segregation exists between minority and nonminority
students as well as among students of different minority
groups.
``(5) Desegregation efforts through magnet school programs
are a significant part of our Nation's effort to achieve
voluntary desegregation in schools and help to ensure equal
educational opportunities for all students.
``(b) Purpose.--The purpose of this part is to assist in the
desegregation of schools served by local educational agencies by
providing financial assistance to eligible local educational agencies
for--
[[Page 115 STAT. 1807]]
``(1) the elimination, reduction, or prevention of minority
group isolation in elementary schools and secondary schools with
substantial proportions of minority students, which shall
include assisting in the efforts of the United States to achieve
voluntary desegregation in public schools;
``(2) the development and implementation of magnet school
programs that will assist local educational agencies in
achieving systemic reforms and providing all students the
opportunity to meet challenging State academic content standards
and student academic achievement standards;
``(3) the development and design of innovative educational
methods and practices that promote diversity and increase
choices in public elementary schools and public secondary
schools and public educational programs;
``(4) courses of instruction within magnet schools that will
substantially strengthen the knowledge of academic subjects and
the attainment of tangible and marketable vocational,
technological, and professional skills of students attending
such schools;
``(5) improving the capacity of local educational agencies,
including through professional development, to continue
operating magnet schools at a high performance level after
Federal funding for the magnet schools is terminated; and
``(6) ensuring that all students enrolled in the magnet
school programs have equitable access to high quality education
that will enable the students to succeed academically and
continue with postsecondary education or productive employment.